English

On the complexity of meander-like diagrams of knots

Geometric Topology 2026-03-26 v2

Abstract

It is known that each knot has a semimeander diagram (i. e. a diagram composed of two smooth simple arcs), however the number of crossings in such a diagram can only be roughly estimated. In the present paper we provide a new estimate of the complexity of the semimeander diagrams. We prove that for each knot KK with more than 10 crossings, there exists a semimeander diagram with no more than 0.311.558cr(K)0.31 \cdot 1.558^{\operatorname{cr}(K)} crossings, where cr(K)\operatorname{cr}(K) is the crossing number of KK. As a corollary, we provide new estimates of the complexity of other meander-like types of knot diagrams, such as meander diagrams and potholders. We also describe an efficient algorithm for constructing a semimeander diagram from a given one.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.05014,
  title  = {On the complexity of meander-like diagrams of knots},
  author = {Yury Belousov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.05014},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

11 pages, 12 figures; v2: Minor corrections. To be published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications