English

On the coefficients of power sums of arithmetic progressions

Number Theory 2015-01-09 v1

Abstract

We investigate the coefficients of the polynomial Sm,rn()=rn+(m+r)n+(2m+r)n++((1)m+r)n. S_{m,r}^n(\ell)=r^n+(m+r)^n+(2m+r)^n+\cdots+((\ell-1)m+r)^n. We prove that these can be given in terms of Stirling numbers of the first kind and rr-Whitney numbers of the second kind. Moreover, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrity of these coefficients.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.01843,
  title  = {On the coefficients of power sums of arithmetic progressions},
  author = {András Bazsó and István Mező},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.01843},
  year   = {2015}
}