English

On the classification of toric $2$-Fano manifolds: generic $\mathbb{P}^2$-bundles

Algebraic Geometry 2026-04-21 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we advance the classification of toric 2-Fano manifolds by continuing the investigation of the minimal projective bundle dimension m(X){1,,dim(X)}m(X) \in \{1,\dots,\dim(X)\} introduced in our previous work. This invariant captures the minimal degree of a dominating family of rational curves on XX and admits a natural combinatorial interpretation in terms of centered primitive collections. We develop an approach that relates, via toric blowdowns and flips, a toric Fano manifold XX to a toric manifold YY that admits a Pm(X)\mathbb{P}^{m(X)}-bundle structure on a big open subset. We then compare positivity of the second Chern characters of XX and YY, and show that the only toric 2-Fano manifold XX with m(X)=2m(X) = 2 is XP2X\cong \mathbb{P}^2. In the example-driven Appendix B, we demonstrate that extending this strategy to the case m(X)>2m(X)>2 requires either a substantially more detailed analysis of the combinatorics of primitive collections or a fundamentally new approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.18054,
  title  = {On the classification of toric $2$-Fano manifolds: generic $\mathbb{P}^2$-bundles},
  author = {Carolina Araujo and Roya Beheshti and Ana-Maria Castravet and Kelly Jabbusch and Svetlana Makarova and Enrica Mazzon and Nivedita Viswanathan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.18054},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

35 pages, 3 tables. Comments welcome