English

On the classification of ancient solutions to curvature flows on the sphere

Differential Geometry 2024-11-15 v2 Analysis of PDEs

Abstract

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere Sn+1\mathbb{S}^{n+1} by smooth functions of the Weingarten map. We introduce the notion of `quasi-ancient' solutions for flows that do not admit non-trivial, convex, ancient solutions. Such solutions are somewhat analogous to ancient solutions for flows such as the mean curvature flow, or 1-homogeneous flows. The techniques presented here allow us to prove that any convex, quasi-ancient solution of a curvature flow which satisfies a backwards in time uniform bound on mean curvature must be stationary or a family of shrinking geodesic spheres. The main tools are geometric, employing the maximum principle, a rigidity result in the sphere and an Alexandrov reflection argument. We emphasize that no homogeneity or convexity/concavity restrictions are placed on the speed, though we do also offer a short classification proof for several such restricted cases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.01694,
  title  = {On the classification of ancient solutions to curvature flows on the sphere},
  author = {Paul Bryan and Mohammad N. Ivaki and Julian Scheuer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.01694},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

20 pages, 1 figure. Slight improvements added to section 6. Comments are welcome