English

On the Approximation of a Function Continuous off a Closed Set by One Continuous Off a Polyhedron

General Topology 2015-03-17 v3 Metric Geometry

Abstract

Let PP be a finite simplicial comple with underlying space (union of simplices in PP) P|P|. Let QQ be a subcomplex of PP. Let a0a \geq 0. Then there exists K<K < \infty, \emph{depending only on aa and QQ,} with the following property. Let SP\mathcal{S} \subset |P| be closed and suppose Φ\Phi is a continuous map of PS|P| \setminus \mathcal{S} into some topological space F\mathcal{F}. Suppose dim(S~Q)a\dim (\tilde{\mathcal{S}} \cap |Q|) \leq a, where "dim\dim" = Hausdorff dimension. Then there exists S~P\tilde{\mathcal{S}} \subset |P| such that S~Q\tilde{\mathcal{S}} \cap |Q| is the underlying space of a subcomplex of QQ and there is a continuous map Φ~\tilde{\Phi} of PS~|P| \setminus \tilde{\mathcal{S}} into F\mathcal{F} such that Ha(S~Q)KHa(SQ)\mathcal{H}^{a} \bigl(\tilde{\mathcal{S}} \cap |Q| \bigr) \leq K \mathcal{H}^{a} \bigl(\mathcal{S} \cap |Q| \bigr), where Ha\mathcal{H}^{a} denotes aa-dimensional Hausdorff measure; if xS~x \in \tilde{\mathcal{S}} then xx belongs to a simplex in PP intersecting S\mathcal{S}; if xPSx \in |P| \setminus \mathcal{S}, xσPx \in \sigma \in P, and σ\sigma does not intersect any simplex in QQ whose simplicial interior intersects S\mathcal{S}, then Φ~(x)\tilde{\Phi}(x) is defined and equals =Φ(x)= \Phi(x); if σP\sigma \in P then Φ~(σS~)Φ(σS)\tilde{\Phi}(\sigma \setminus \tilde{\mathcal{S}}) \subset \Phi(\sigma \setminus \mathcal{S}); and if F\mathcal{F} is a metric space and Φ\Phi is locally Lipschitz on PS|P| \setminus \mathcal{S} then Φ~\tilde{\Phi} is locally Lipschitz on PS~|P| \setminus \tilde{\mathcal{S}} Moreover, PP can be replaced by an arbitrarily fine subdivision without changing KK.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1101.2184,
  title  = {On the Approximation of a Function Continuous off a Closed Set by One Continuous Off a Polyhedron},
  author = {Steven P. Ellis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1101.2184},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

75 pages, 1 Postscript figure, packages: amssymb, latexsym, amscd, epsfig. A shorter version of this paper will appear in International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:10:35.130Z