English

On the Applicability of the Ergodicity Hypothesis to Mesoscopic Fluctuations

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-10 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We evaluate a typical value of higher order cumulants (irreducible moments) of conductance fluctuations that could be extracted from magneto-conductance measurements in a single sample when an external magnetic field is swept over an interval B0B_0. We find that the n-th cumulant has a sample-dependent random part ±\gN2n/2anBc/B0\pm \gN 2^{n/2}\sqrt{a_{n}B_{c}/B_{0}}, where \gN2\gN 2 is the variance of conductance fluctuations, BcB_{c} is a correlation field, and ann!a_{n}\sim n!. This means that an apparent deviation of the conductance distribution from a Gaussian shape, manifested by non-vanishing higher cumulants, can be a spurious result of correlations of conductances at different values of the magnetic field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306613,
  title  = {On the Applicability of the Ergodicity Hypothesis to Mesoscopic Fluctuations},
  author = {O. Tsyplyatyev and I. L. Aleiner and Vladimir I. Fal'ko and Igor V. Lerner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306613},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, no figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B