English

On the additive index of the Diffie-Hellman mapping and the discrete logarithm

Number Theory 2026-01-21 v1

Abstract

Several complexity measures such as degree, sparsity and multiplicative index for cryptographic functions including the Diffie-Hellman mapping and the discrete logarithm in a finite field have been studied in the literature. In 2022, Reis and Wang introduced another complexity measure, the additive index, of a self-mapping of a finite field. In this paper, under certain conditions, we determine lower bounds on the additive index of the univariate Diffie-Hellman mapping and a self-mapping of Fq\mathbb{F}_q which can be identified with the discrete logarithm in a finite field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.13034,
  title  = {On the additive index of the Diffie-Hellman mapping and the discrete logarithm},
  author = {Pierre-Yves Bienvenu and Arne Winterhof},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.13034},
  year   = {2026}
}