English

On the Accuracy of Galileo's Observations

History and Philosophy of Physics 2008-02-11 v1

Abstract

Galileo Galilei had sufficient skill as an observer and instrument builder to be able to measure the positions and apparent sizes of objects seen through his telescopes to an accuracy of 2" or better. However, Galileo had no knowledge of wave optics, so when he was measuring stellar apparent sizes he was producing very accurate measurements of diffraction artifacts and not physical bodies.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.1095,
  title  = {On the Accuracy of Galileo's Observations},
  author = {Christopher M. Graney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.1095},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Post-publication version with large figures, posted to arxiv with OK of Baltic Astronomy

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:10:43.489Z