English

On sets where $\operatorname{lip} f$ is finite

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2018-05-29 v2

Abstract

Given a function f ⁣:RRf\colon \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}, the so-called "little lip" function lipf\operatorname{lip} f is defined as follows: \begin{equation*} \operatorname{lip} f(x)=\liminf_{r{\scriptscriptstyle \searrow} 0}\sup_{|x-y|\le r} \frac{|f(y)-f(x)|}{r}. \end{equation*} We show that if ff is continuous on R\mathbb{R}, then the set where lipf\operatorname{lip} f is infinite is a countable union of a countable intersection of closed sets (that is an FσδF_{\sigma \delta} set). On the other hand, given a countable union of closed sets EE, we construct a continuous function ff such that lipf\operatorname{lip} f is infinite exactly on EE. A further result is that for the typical continuous function ff on the real line lipf\operatorname{lip} f vanishes almost everywhere.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.08220,
  title  = {On sets where $\operatorname{lip} f$ is finite},
  author = {Zoltán Buczolich and Bruce Hanson and Martin Rmoutil and Thomas Zürcher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.08220},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

27 pages, 3 figures. We updated affiliations and the acknowledgements section and reformatted the paper. It is accepted for publication in Studia Mathematica