English

On Set Size Distribution Estimation and the Characterization of Large Networks via Sampling

Statistics Theory 2012-12-04 v2 Information Theory Social and Information Networks math.IT Statistics Theory

Abstract

In this work we study the set size distribution estimation problem, where elements are randomly sampled from a collection of non-overlapping sets and we seek to recover the original set size distribution from the samples. This problem has applications to capacity planning, network theory, among other areas. Examples of real-world applications include characterizing in-degree distributions in large graphs and uncovering TCP/IP flow size distributions on the Internet. We demonstrate that it is hard to estimate the original set size distribution. The recoverability of original set size distributions presents a sharp threshold with respect to the fraction of elements that remain in the sets. If this fraction remains below a threshold, typically half of the elements in power-law and heavier-than-exponential-tailed distributions, then the original set size distribution is unrecoverable. We also discuss practical implications of our findings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.0736,
  title  = {On Set Size Distribution Estimation and the Characterization of Large Networks via Sampling},
  author = {Fabricio Murai and Bruno Ribeiro and Don Towsley and Pinghui Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.0736},
  year   = {2012}
}