On (pre-) approach spaces within convergence approach spaces

The purpose of this note is to illustrate a parallel between (pre)topologies when seen among convergence spaces and (pre)approach spaces when seen among convergence approach spaces, that appears to be a more complete parallel than in the traditional presentation of these approach structures. This sheds some light on the reflector from the category of convergence approach spaces to that of approach spaces and even on the structure of approach spaces as such. This point of view allows for a characterization of approach spaces among convergence approach spaces represented as pointfree convergence frames as in [18].