English

On Pappus and Anosov Representations of the Modular Group

Geometric Topology 2026-05-18 v1

Abstract

Let X=SL3(R)/SO(3)X=SL_3(\R)/SO(3). Let DFR\cal DFR be the space of discrete faithful representations of the modular group into Isom\/(X){\rm Isom\/}(X) which map the order 22 generator to an isometry with a unique fixed point. In this paper, we prove that DFR\cal DFR has a component B\cal B, the so-called Barbot component, that is homeomorphic to R2×[0,)\R^2 \times [0,\infty). The boundary of B\cal B parametrizes the Pappus representations and the interior consists of Anosov representations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.15317,
  title  = {On Pappus and Anosov Representations of the Modular Group},
  author = {Richard Evan Schwartz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.15317},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

This is an edited and improved subset of a very long paper of mine, arXiv:2412.18547. In this shorter paper I isolate one of the main results and give a self-contained proof. I also take the opportunity to fix a few glitches and add some helpful details. Computer assisted - Mathematica files downloadable from my website