English

On measures of symmetry and floating bodies

Metric Geometry 2013-02-11 v1 Functional Analysis

Abstract

We consider the following measure of symmetry of a convex n-dimensional body K: ρ(K)\rho(K) is the smallest constant for which there is a point x in K such that for partitions of K by an n-1-dimensional hyperplane passing through x the ratio of the volumes of the two parts is at most ρ(K)\rho(K). It is well known that ρ(K)=1\rho(K)=1 iff K is symmetric. We establish a precise upper bound on ρ(K)\rho(K); this recovers a 1960 result of Grunbaum. We also provide a characterization of equality cases (relevant to recent results of Nill and Paffenholz about toric varieties) and relate these questions to the concept of convex floating bodies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.2076,
  title  = {On measures of symmetry and floating bodies},
  author = {Stanislaw J. Szarek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.2076},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

5 pages; this is a slightly edited manuscript from early '00s containing a proof of a 1960 result of Grunbaum; it is being posted since this particular presentation turned out to facilitate certain arguments in toric geometry