On mean curvature flow solitons in the sphere
Differential Geometry
2026-02-10 v2
Abstract
In this paper, we consider soliton solutions of the mean curvature flow in the unit sphere moving along the integral curves of the Hopf unit vector field. While such solitons must necessarily be minimal if compact, we produce a non-minimal, complete example with topology . The example wraps around a Clifford torus along each end, it has reflection and rotational symmetry and its mean curvature changes sign on each end. Indeed, we prove that a complete 2-dimensional soliton with non-negative mean curvature outside a compact set must be a covering of a Clifford torus. Concluding, we obtain a pinching theorem under suitable conditions on the second fundamental form.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2502.09199,
title = {On mean curvature flow solitons in the sphere},
author = {Marco Magliaro and Luciano Mari and Fernanda Roing and Andreas Savas-Halilaj},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.09199},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
To appear in Revista Matem\'atica Iberoamericana