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On m-order logarithmic Laplacians and related propeties

Analysis of PDEs 2024-07-31 v4

Abstract

In this article, we study mm-order logarithmic Laplacian Lm\mathcal{L}_m, which is a singular integro-differential operator with symbol (2ln)m\big(2\ln |\cdot|\big)^m by the Fourier transform. With help of these logarithmic Laplacians, we build the nn-th order Taylor expansion for fractional Laplacian with respect to the order and the Riesz operators: for uCc(RN)u \in C^\infty_c(\mathbb{R}^N) and xRNx \in \mathbb{R}^N, (Δ)su(x)=u(x)+m=1nsmm!Lmu(x)+o(sn)as s0+ (-\Delta)^s u (x) = u(x) + \sum^{n}_{m=1} \frac{s^m}{m!}\mathcal{L}_mu(x) + o(s^n) \quad {\rm as}\ \, s\to 0^+ and (Φsu)(x)=u(x)+m=1n(1)msmm!Lmu(x)+o(sn)as s0+, \big(\Phi_s\ast u\big)(x) = u(x) + \sum^{n}_{m=1}(-1)^m\frac{s^m}{m!}\mathcal{L}_mu(x) + o(s^n) \quad {\rm as}\ \, s\to 0^+, where (Δ)s (-\Delta)^s is the ss-fractional Laplacian, Φsu\Phi_s\ast u is ss-order of Riesz operator with the form Φs(x)=κN,sx2sN\Phi_s(x)=\kappa_{N,s}|x|^{2s-N} in RN{0}\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\{0\}. Moreover, we analyze qualitative properties of these operators based on the order mm, such as basic regularity and the Dirichlet eigenvalues.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.06198,
  title  = {On m-order logarithmic Laplacians and related propeties},
  author = {Huyuan Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.06198},
  year   = {2024}
}

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31 pages