English

On logics extended with embedding-closed quantifiers

Logic 2014-07-04 v2

Abstract

We study first-order as well as infinitary logics extended with quantifiers closed upwards under embeddings. In particular, we show that if a chain of quasi-homogeneous structures is sufficiently long then a given formula of such a logic is eventually equivalent to a quantifier-free formula in that chain. We use this fact to produce a number of undefinability results for logics with embedding-closed quantifiers. In the final section we introduce an Ehrenfeucht-Fra\"iss\'e game that characterizes the LL-equivalence between structures, where LL is the infinitary logic LωL_{\infty \omega} extended with all embedding-closed quantifiers. In conclusion, we provide an application of this game illustrating its use.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.6682,
  title  = {On logics extended with embedding-closed quantifiers},
  author = {Jevgeni Haigora and Kerkko Luosto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.6682},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

29 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:55:02.045Z