English

On {\lambda}-Cent-Dians and Generalized-Center for Network Design: Definitions and Properties

Optimization and Control 2025-06-17 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we extend the notions of λ\lambda-cent-dian and generalized-center from Facility Location Theory to the more intricate domain of Network Design. Our focus is on the task of designing a sub-network within a given underlying network while adhering to a budget constraint. This sub-network is intended to efficiently serve a collection of origin/destination pairs of demand. The λ\lambda-cent-dian problem studies the balance between efficiency and equity. We investigate the properties of the λ\lambda-cent-dian and generalized-center solution networks under the lens of equity, efficiency, and Pareto-optimality. We finally prove that the problems solved here are NP-hard.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.12673,
  title  = {On {\lambda}-Cent-Dians and Generalized-Center for Network Design: Definitions and Properties},
  author = {Víctor Bucarey and Natividad González-Blanco and Martine Labbé and Juan A. Mesa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.12673},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:24:35.476Z