English

On Isometric Embeddability of $S_q^m$ into $S_p^n$ as non-commutative Quasi-Banach space

Functional Analysis 2023-06-05 v3

Abstract

The existence of isometric embedding of SqmS_q^m into SpnS_p^n, where 1pq1\leq p\neq q\leq \infty and m,n2m,n\geq 2 has been recently studied in \cite{JFA22}. In this article, we extend the study of isometric embeddability beyond the above mentioned range of pp and qq. More precisely, we show that there is no isometric embedding of the commutative quasi-Banach space qm(R)\ell_q^m(\R) into pn(R)\ell_p^n(\R), where (q,p)(0,)×(0,1)(q,p)\in (0,\infty)\times (0,1) and pqp\neq q. As non-commutative quasi-Banach spaces, we show that there is no isometric embedding of SqmS_q^m into SpnS_p^n, where (q,p)(0,2){1}×(0,1)(q,p)\in (0,2)\setminus \{1\}\times (0,1) {1}×(0,1){1n:nN}\cup\, \{1\}\times (0,1)\setminus \{\frac{1}{n}:n\in\mathbb{N}\} {}×(0,1){1n:nN}\cup\, \{\infty\}\times (0,1)\setminus \{\frac{1}{n}:n\in\mathbb{N}\} and pqp\neq q. Moreover, in some restrictive cases, we also show that there is no isometric embedding of SqmS_q^m into SpnS_p^n, where (q,p)[2,)×(0,1)(q,p)\in [2, \infty)\times (0,1). A new tool in our paper is the non-commutative Clarkson's inequality for Schatten class operators. Other tools involved are the Kato-Rellich theorem and multiple operator integrals in perturbation theory, followed by intricate computations involving power-series analysis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.09062,
  title  = {On Isometric Embeddability of $S_q^m$ into $S_p^n$ as non-commutative Quasi-Banach space},
  author = {Arup Chattopadhyay and Guixiang Hong and Chandan Pradhan and Samya Kumar Ray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.09062},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

22 pages, change in the title and abstract, referee's comments incorporated, to appear in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A: Mathematics