English

On immersed boundary kernel functions: a constrained quadratic minimization perspective

Numerical Analysis 2021-11-25 v2 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

In the immersed boundary (IB) approach to fluid-structure interaction modeling, the coupling between the fluid and structure variables is mediated using a regularized version of Dirac delta function. In the IB literature, the regularized delta functions, also referred to IB kernel functions, are either derived analytically from a set of postulates or computed numerically using the moving least squares (MLS) approach. Whereas the analytical derivations typically assume a regular Cartesian grid, the MLS method is a meshless technique that can be used to generate kernel functions on complex domains and unstructured meshes. In this note we take a viewpoint that IB kernel generation, either analytically or via MLS, is a constrained quadratic minimization problem. The extremization of a constrained quadratic function is a broader concept than kernel generation, and there are well-established numerical optimization techniques to solve this problem. For example, we show that the constrained quadratic minimization technique can be used to generate one-sided (anisotropic) IB kernels and/or to bound their values.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.11025,
  title  = {On immersed boundary kernel functions: a constrained quadratic minimization perspective},
  author = {Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.11025},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:46:53.670Z