English

On graphs with no induced subdivision of $K_4$

Combinatorics 2013-09-10 v1

Abstract

We prove a decomposition theorem for graphs that do not contain a subdivision of K4K_4 as an induced subgraph where K4K_4 is the complete graph on four vertices. We obtain also a structure theorem for the class C\cal C of graphs that contain neither a subdivision of K4K_4 nor a wheel as an induced subgraph, where a wheel is a cycle on at least four vertices together with a vertex that has at least three neighbors on the cycle. Our structure theorem is used to prove that every graph in C\cal C is 3-colorable and entails a polynomial-time recognition algorithm for membership in C\cal C. As an intermediate result, we prove a structure theorem for the graphs whose cycles are all chordless.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.1926,
  title  = {On graphs with no induced subdivision of $K_4$},
  author = {Benjamin Lévêque and Frédéric Maffray and Nicolas Trotignon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.1926},
  year   = {2013}
}