English

On force-field models of the spacecraft flyby anomaly

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-03-03 v1

Abstract

Recently, Anderson et al. published an empirical prediction formula for the so far unexplained parts of the velocity changes of spacecrafts during Earth flybys. In the framework of a perturbational approach, we show that there is no velocity-independent force field of the Earth - in addition to its Newtonian gravity field - that is to reproduce this formula. However, we give examples for fields modeling exactly the flyby anomaly which are quadratic functions of the velocity of the spacecraft.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.0109,
  title  = {On force-field models of the spacecraft flyby anomaly},
  author = {Wolfgang Hasse and Emrah Birsin and Philipp Haehnel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.0109},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:16:54.149Z