English

On Embeddings and Inverse Embeddings of Input Design for Regularized System Identification

Systems and Control 2022-09-28 v1 Systems and Control

Abstract

Input design is an important problem for system identification and has been well studied for the classical system identification, i.e., the maximum likelihood/prediction error method. For the emerging regularized system identification, the study on input design has just started, and it is often formulated as a non-convex optimization problem that minimizes a scalar measure of the Bayesian mean squared error matrix subject to certain constraints, and the state-of-art method is the so-called quadratic mapping and inverse embedding (QMIE) method, where a time domain inverse embedding (TDIE) is proposed to find the inverse of the quadratic mapping. In this paper, we report some new results on the embeddings/inverse embeddings of the QMIE method. Firstly, we present a general result on the frequency domain inverse embedding (FDIE) that is to find the inverse of the quadratic mapping described by the discrete-time Fourier transform. Then we show the relation between the TDIE and the FDIE from a graph signal processing perspective. Finally, motivated by this perspective, we further propose a graph induced embedding and its inverse, which include the previously introduced embeddings as special cases. This deepens the understanding of input design from a new viewpoint beyond the real domain and the frequency domain viewpoints.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.13152,
  title  = {On Embeddings and Inverse Embeddings of Input Design for Regularized System Identification},
  author = {Biqiang Mu and Tianshi Chen and He Kong and Bo Jiang and Lei Wang and Junfeng Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.13152},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:10:06.363Z