English

On connectivity, conductance and bootstrap percolation for a random k-out, age-biased graph

Combinatorics 2018-11-15 v2

Abstract

A uniform attachment graph (with parameter kk), denoted Gn,kG_{n,k} in the paper, is a random graph on the vertex set [n][n], where each vertex vv makes kk selections from [v1][v-1] uniformly and independently, and these selections determine the edge set. We study several aspects of this graph. Our motivation comes from two similarly constructed, well-studied random graphs: kk-out graphs and preferential attachment graphs. In this paper, we find the asymptotic distribution of its minimum degree and connectivity, and study the expansion properties of Gn,kG_{n,k} to show that the conductance of Gn,kG_{n,k} is of order (logn)1(\log n)^{-1}. We also study the bootstrap percolation on Gn,kG_{n,k}, where, each vertex is either initially infected with probability pp, independently of others, or gets infected later as a result of having rr infected neighbors at some point. We show that, for 2rk12\le r\le k-1, if p(logn)r/(r1)p\ll (\log n)^{-r/(r-1)}, then, with probability approaching 1, the process ends before all vertices get infected. On the other hand, if pω(logn)r/(r1)p\ge \omega(\log n)^{-r/(r-1)}, where ω\omega is a certain very slowly growing function, then all the vertices get infected with probability approaching 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.02041,
  title  = {On connectivity, conductance and bootstrap percolation for a random k-out, age-biased graph},
  author = {Hüseyin Acan and Boris Pittel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.02041},
  year   = {2018}
}

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27 pages