English

On-axis polarization of beams radiated by electromagnetic circularly coherent sources

Optics 2025-01-24 v1

Abstract

Partially coherent electromagnetic sources with cylindrical symmetry and infinite extent radiating outwards are introduced. Their 3x3 cross-spectral density matrix is given through expansions of the field components in terms of basis functions related to the Hankel functions. The spectral density and the three-dimensional degree of polarization of such sources and the fields they radiate are examined. Several examples are presented and discussed. Among them, a class of cylindrical sources whose coherent vector modes coincide with the above basis functions is defined and studied.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.13568,
  title  = {On-axis polarization of beams radiated by electromagnetic circularly coherent sources},
  author = {J. C. Gonzalez de Sande and O. Korotkova and M. Santarsiero and R. Martinez-Herrero and G. Piquero and F. Gori},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.13568},
  year   = {2025}
}