English

On approximately orthogonality preserving and reversing operators

Functional Analysis 2025-12-11 v4

Abstract

We study approximately orthogonality (in the sense of Dragomir) preserving and reversing operators. We show that for some orthogonality notations, an operator defined from a finite-dimensional Banach space to a normed linear space is approximately orthogonality preserving/reversing if and only if it is an injective operator. This result implies that for some orthogonality notations, any operator defined from an nn-dimensional Banach space to another nn-dimensional Banach space is approximately orthogonality preserving/reversing if and only if it is a scalar multiple of an ε\varepsilon-isometry. We show that any ε\varepsilon-isometry and maps close to ε\varepsilon-isometries defined from a normed linear space to another normed linear space are approximately orthogonality preserving/reversing for some orthogonality notations. We also study the locally approximate orthogonality preserving and reversing operators defined on some finite-dimensional Banach spaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.12546,
  title  = {On approximately orthogonality preserving and reversing operators},
  author = {Divya Khurana},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.12546},
  year   = {2025}
}