English

On anomalous diffusion in a plasma in velocity space

Statistical Mechanics 2015-05-18 v1 Plasma Physics

Abstract

The problem of anomalous diffusion in momentum space is considered for plasma-like systems on the basis of a new collision integral, which is appropriate for consideration of the probability transition function (PTF) with long tails in momentum space. The generalized Fokker-Planck equation for description of diffusion (in momentum space) of particles (ions, grains etc.) in a stochastic system of light particles (electrons, or electrons and ions, respectively) is applied to the evolution of the momentum particle distribution in a plasma. In a plasma the developed approach is also applicable to the diffusion of particles with an arbitrary mass relation, due to the small characteristic momentum transfer. The cases of an exponentially decreasing in momentum space (including the Boltzmann-like) kernel in the PT-function, as well as the more general kernels, which create the anomalous diffusion in velocity space due to the long tail in the PT-function, are considered. Effective friction and diffusion coefficients for plasma-like systems are found.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1002.2726,
  title  = {On anomalous diffusion in a plasma in velocity space},
  author = {S. A. Trigger and W. Ebeling and G. J. F. van Heijst and P. P. J. M. Schram and I. M. Sokolov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1002.2726},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

18 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:46:48.606Z