English

On anisotropic diffusion equations for label propagation

Analysis of PDEs 2020-12-23 v2 Machine Learning Numerical Analysis Dynamical Systems Numerical Analysis

Abstract

In many problems in data classification one wishes to assign labels to points in a point cloud with a certain number of them being already correctly labeled. In this paper, we propose a microscopic ODE approach, in which information about correct labels is propagated to neighboring points. Its dynamics are based on alignment mechanisms, which are commonly used in large interacting agent systems in consensus formation. We derive the respective continuum description, which corresponds to an anisotropic diffusion equation with reaction term. Solutions of the continuum model on the bounded domain inherit certain properties of the underlying point cloud. We discuss these analytic properties and exemplify the results with micro- and macroscopic simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.12516,
  title  = {On anisotropic diffusion equations for label propagation},
  author = {Lisa Maria Kreusser and Marie-Therese Wolfram},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.12516},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:22:37.978Z