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On an Open Question Concerning Product-Type Difference Equations

Dynamical Systems 2016-02-24 v4

Abstract

In [Acta Math. Univ. Comenianae Vol. LXXX, 1 (2011), pp. 63--70], Yang, Chen and Shi examined the system of difference equations xn=aynp,yn=bynpxnqynq,n=0,1,, x_n=\frac{a}{y_{n-p}},\qquad y_n=\frac{by_{n-p}}{x_{n-q}y_{n-q}},\qquad n=0,1,\ldots, where qq is a positive integer with p<qp < q, pqp \nmid q, p3p \geq 3 is an odd number, both aa and bb are nonzero real constants, and the initial values xq+1,xq+2,,x_{-q+1},x_{-q+2},\ldots, x0,yq+1,yq+2,,y0x_0,y_{-q+1},y_{-q+2},\ldots,y_0 are nonzero real numbers. At the end of their note, they posted a question regarding the behaviour of solutions of the given system when pp is even. More precisely, they asked what the solutions of the system may look like if pp is even. In this note we answer this question raised by the authors. Particularly, we show that the system may or may not admit a periodic solution depending on the coprimality of the parameters pp and qq and on the parity of the integer p/gcd(p,q)p/\gcd(p,q).

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.00359,
  title  = {On an Open Question Concerning Product-Type Difference Equations},
  author = {Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.00359},
  year   = {2016}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:34:21.252Z