English

On a special case of the Herbert Stahl theorem

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2016-06-23 v1

Abstract

The BMV conjecture states that for n×nn\times n Hermitian matrices AA and BB the function fA,B(t)=traceetA+Bf_{A,B}(t)=trace{\, } e^{tA+B} is exponentially convex. Recently the BMV conjecture was proved by Herbert Stahl. The proof of Herbert Stahl is based on ingenious considerations related to Riemann surfaces of algebraic functions. In the present paper we give a purely "matrix" proof of the BMV conjecture for the special case rankA=1rank\,A=1. This proof is based on the Lie product formula for the exponential of the sum of two matrices and does not require complex analysis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.06911,
  title  = {On a special case of the Herbert Stahl theorem},
  author = {Victor Katsnelson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.06911},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

7 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1505.00084