English

On a Quadratic Relation Between Stanley-Wilf Limits and F\"{u}redi-Hajnal Limits

Combinatorics 2026-02-20 v1

Abstract

For a permutation matrix PP, let sPs_P denote its Stanley-Wilf limit, the exponential growth rate of the number of n×nn\times n permutation matrices avoiding PP. Let cPc_P denote its F\"{u}redi-Hajnal limit, which is the limit limnex(n,P)/n\displaystyle \lim_{n \to \infty} \text{ex}(n,P)/n where ex(n,P)\text{ex}(n,P) is the maximum number of ones in an n×nn\times n 00-11 matrix avoiding PP. Cibulka proved the universal quadratic bound sP2.88cP2s_P\leq 2.88\,c_P^2. In this note we improve the constants in Cibulka's result through a so-called ``block contraction" argument. Defining F(c)=inftN(t!)1/t15c/tc, F(c)=\inf_{t\in\mathbb{N}} \frac{(t!)^{1/t}\,15^{\,c/t}}{c}, for c>0c>0, this leads us to the revised inequality sPF(cP)cP2s_P\leq F(c_P)\,c_P^2. In particular, F(c)=log15+o(1)2.70805+o(1)F(c)=\log 15+o(1) \approx 2.70805\ldots +o(1) as cc\to\infty, and the constant improves 2.882.88 once cP17c_P \geq 17.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.17401,
  title  = {On a Quadratic Relation Between Stanley-Wilf Limits and F\"{u}redi-Hajnal Limits},
  author = {Mohamed Omar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.17401},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

5 pages