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On a necessary aspect for the Riesz basis property for indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems

Spectral Theory 2016-01-14 v1 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

In 1996, H. Volkmer observed that the inequality (111rfdx)2K211f2dx11(1rf)2dx(\int_{-1}^1\frac{1}{|r|}|f'|dx)^2 \le K^2 \int_{-1}^1|f|^2dx\int_{-1}^1\Big|\Big(\frac{1}{r}f'\Big)'\Big|^2dx is satisfied with some positive constant K>0K>0 for a certain class of functions ff on [1,1][-1,1] if the eigenfunctions of the problem y"=λr(x)y,y(1)=y(1)=0 -y"=\lambda\, r(x)y,\quad y(-1)=y(1)=0 form a Riesz basis of the Hilbert space Lr2(1,1)L^2_{|r|}(-1,1). Here the weight rL1(1,1)r\in L^1(-1,1) is assumed to satisfy xr(x)>0xr(x)>0 a.e. on [1,1][-1,1]. We present two criteria in terms of Weyl-Titchmarsh mm-functions for the Volkmer inequality to be valid. Using these results we show that this inequality is valid if the operator associated with the spectral problem satisfies the linear resolvent growth condition. In particular, we show that the Riesz basis property of eigenfunctions is equivalent to the linear resolvent growth if rr is odd.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1202.2444,
  title  = {On a necessary aspect for the Riesz basis property for indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems},
  author = {Aleksey Kostenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1202.2444},
  year   = {2016}
}

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26 pages