English

On a combinatorial problem in the Secret Santa ritual

History and Overview 2020-03-16 v1

Abstract

The Secret Santa ritual, where in a group of people every member presents a gift to a randomly assigned partner, poses a combinatorial problem when considering the probabilities involved in the formation of pairs, where two persons exchange gifts mutually. We give different possible derivations for such probabilities by counting fixed-point-free permutations with certain numbers of 2-cycles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.06269,
  title  = {On a combinatorial problem in the Secret Santa ritual},
  author = {Alexander Steinicke and Markus Penz and Bine Penz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.06269},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:13:56.075Z