English

On a class of random walks in simplexes

Probability 2020-07-21 v3

Abstract

We study the limit behaviour of a class of random walk models taking values in the dd-dimensional unit standard simplex, d1d\ge 1, defined as follows. From an interior point zz, the process chooses one of the d+1d+1 vertices of the simplex, with probabilities depending on zz, and then the particle randomly jumps to a new location zz' on the segment connecting zz to the chosen vertex. In some specific cases, using properties of the Beta distribution, we prove that the limiting distributions of the Markov chain are, in fact, Dirichlet. We also consider a related history-dependent random walk model in [0,1][0,1] based on an urn-type scheme. We show that this random walk converges in distribution to the arcsine law.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.00174,
  title  = {On a class of random walks in simplexes},
  author = {Tuan-Minh Nguyen and Stanislav Volkov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.00174},
  year   = {2020}
}

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final version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:30:00.063Z