English

On a class of exponential changes of measure for stochastic PDEs

Probability 2025-02-28 v2

Abstract

Given a mild solution XX to a semilinear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), we consider an exponential change of measure based on its infinitesimal generator LL, defined in the topology of bounded pointwise convergence. The changed measure Ph\mathbb{P}^h depends on the choice of a function hh in the domain of LL. In our main result, we derive conditions on hh for which the change of measure is of Girsanov-type. The process XX under Ph\mathbb{P}^h is then shown to be a mild solution to another SPDE with an extra additive drift-term. We illustrate how different choices of hh impact the law of XX under Ph\mathbb{P}^h in selected applications. These include the derivation of an infinite-dimensional diffusion bridge as well as the introduction of guided processes for SPDEs, generalizing results known for finite-dimensional diffusion processes to the infinite-dimensional case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.08057,
  title  = {On a class of exponential changes of measure for stochastic PDEs},
  author = {Thorben Pieper-Sethmacher and Frank van der Meulen and Aad van der Vaart},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.08057},
  year   = {2025}
}