English

Old stellar counter-rotating components in early-type galaxies from elliptical-spiral mergers

Astrophysics 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We investigate, by means of numerical simulations, the possibility of forming counter-rotating old stellar components by major mergers between an elliptical and a spiral galaxy. We show that counter-rotation can appear both in dissipative and dissipationless retrograde mergers, and it is mostly associated to the presence of a disk component, which preserves part of its initial spin. In turn, the external regions of the two interacting galaxies acquire part of the orbital angular momentum, due to the action of tidal forces exerted on each galaxy by the companion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0710.1293,
  title  = {Old stellar counter-rotating components in early-type galaxies from elliptical-spiral mergers},
  author = {P. Di Matteo and F. Combes and A. -L. Melchior and B. Semelin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0710.1293},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 15 figures. Accepted on Astronomy & Astrophysics

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