English

OffSim: Offline Simulator for Model-based Offline Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Machine Learning 2026-03-26 v2 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Reinforcement learning algorithms typically utilize an interactive simulator (i.e., environment) with a predefined reward function for policy training. Developing such simulators and manually defining reward functions, however, is often time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address this, we propose an Offline Simulator (OffSim), a novel model-based offline inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) framework, to emulate environmental dynamics and reward structure directly from expert-generated state-action trajectories. OffSim jointly optimizes a high-entropy transition model and an IRL-based reward function to enhance exploration and improve the generalizability of the learned reward. Leveraging these learned components, OffSim can subsequently train a policy offline without further interaction with the real environment. Additionally, we introduce OffSim+^+, an extension that incorporates a marginal reward for multi-dataset settings to enhance exploration. Extensive MuJoCo experiments demonstrate that OffSim achieves substantial performance gains over existing offline IRL methods, confirming its efficacy and robustness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.15495,
  title  = {OffSim: Offline Simulator for Model-based Offline Inverse Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Woo-Jin Ahn and Sang-Ryul Baek and Yong-Jun Lee and Hyun-Duck Choi and Myo-Taeg Lim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.15495},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Due to an authorship dispute among the co-authors, we request to withdraw this submission. The issue is currently unresolved, and we believe withdrawal is appropriate until the matter is settled

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:42:57.754Z