English

Off-diagonal book Ramsey numbers

Combinatorics 2022-11-24 v2

Abstract

The book graph Bn(k)B_n^{(k)} consists of nn copies of Kk+1K_{k+1} joined along a common KkK_k. In the prequel to this paper, we studied the diagonal Ramsey number r(Bn(k),Bn(k))r(B_n^{(k)}, B_n^{(k)}). Here we consider the natural off-diagonal variant r(Bcn(k),Bn(k))r(B_{cn}^{(k)}, B_n^{(k)}) for fixed c(0,1]c \in (0,1]. In this more general setting, we show that an interesting dichotomy emerges: for very small cc, a simple kk-partite construction dictates the Ramsey function and all nearly-extremal colorings are close to being kk-partite, while, for cc bounded away from 00, random colorings of an appropriate density are asymptotically optimal and all nearly-extremal colorings are quasirandom. Our investigations also open up a range of questions about what happens for intermediate values of cc.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.14483,
  title  = {Off-diagonal book Ramsey numbers},
  author = {David Conlon and Jacob Fox and Yuval Wigderson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.14483},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

36 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:14:10.544Z