English

Odd Properly Colored Cycles in Edge-Colored Graphs

Combinatorics 2016-05-02 v1

Abstract

It is well-known that an undirected graph has no odd cycle if and only if it is bipartite. A less obvious, but similar result holds for directed graphs: a strongly connected digraph has no odd cycle if and only if it is bipartite. Can this result be further generalized to more general graphs such as edge-colored graphs? In this paper, we study this problem and show how to decide if there exists an odd properly colored cycle in a given edge-colored graph. As a by-product, we show how to detect if there is a perfect matching in a graph with even (or odd) number of edges in a given edge set.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.08851,
  title  = {Odd Properly Colored Cycles in Edge-Colored Graphs},
  author = {Gregory Gutin and Bin Sheng and Magnus Wahlström},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.08851},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:44:39.522Z