English

Odd Hadwiger's conjecture for the complements of Kneser graphs

Combinatorics 2025-05-16 v1

Abstract

A generalization of the four-color theorem, Hadwiger's conjecture is considered as one of the most important and challenging problems in graph theory, and odd Hadwiger's conjecture is a strengthening of Hadwiger's conjecture by way of signed graphs. In this paper, we prove that odd Hadwiger's conjecture is true for the complements K(n,k)\overline{K}(n,k) of the Kneser graphs K(n,k)K(n,k), where n2k4n\geq 2k \ge 4. This improves a result of G. Xu and S. Zhou (2017) which states that Hadwiger's conjecture is true for this family of graphs. Moreover, we prove that K(n,k)\overline{K}(n,k) contains a 1-shallow complete minor of a special type with order no less than the chromatic number χ(K(n,k))\chi(\overline{K}(n,k)), and in the case when 72k+1n3k17 \le 2k+1 \le n \le 3k-1 the gap between the odd Hadwiger number and chromatic number of K(n,k)\overline{K}(n,k) is Ω(1.5k)\Omega(1.5^{k}).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.10097,
  title  = {Odd Hadwiger's conjecture for the complements of Kneser graphs},
  author = {Meirun Chen and Reza Naserasr and Lujia Wang and Sanming Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.10097},
  year   = {2025}
}