English

Observations of the Halo Star HD 177566

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2026-07-09 v1

Abstract

We have analyzed archival FUV and optical spectra of the hot halo star HD 177566. The star has an effective temperature Teff=33,000±1000T_{\rm eff} = 33{,}000 \pm 1000 K, surface gravity logg=3.79±0.11\log g = 3.79 \pm 0.11, and helium abundance logN(He)/N(H)=0.86±0.05\log N({\rm He})/N({\rm H}) = -0.86 \pm 0.05. Abundances of 13 additional elements are consistent with those of other halo stars, save for carbon, which is underabundant by about 1 dex. The low-order hydrogen Balmer lines are not well reproduced by our models. The diffuse lines of He I are often broader than predicted, but the use of more recent line-broadening parameters significantly improves the fit. Scaling our best-fit model to the star's optical and near-IR magnitudes yields an extinction E(BV)=0.095±0.005E(B-V) = 0.095 \pm 0.005, consistent with literature values, but the resulting model underpredicts the star's FUV flux by a factor of two. The star's effective temperature and luminosity (logL/L=3.50±0.08\log L / L_{\odot} = 3.50 \pm 0.08) place it on the post-AGB evolutionary tracks of a star that evolved from the red horizontal branch. Its low carbon abundance, logN(C)/N(O)=2.18±0.21\log N({\rm C})/N({\rm O}) = -2.18 \pm 0.21, indicates that it did not experience significant third dredge-up while ascending the AGB.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.08858,
  title  = {Observations of the Halo Star HD 177566},
  author = {William V. Dixon and Pierre Chayer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.08858},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

17 pages, 8 figures, to be published in the Astrophysical Journal