English

Oblique spatial dispersive shock waves in nonlinear Schr\"odinger flows

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2017-11-01 v1

Abstract

In dispersive media, hydrodynamic singularities are resolved by coherent wavetrains known as dispersive shock waves (DSWs). Only dynamically expanding, temporal DSWs are possible in one-dimensional media. The additional degree of freedom inherent in two-dimensional media allows for the generation of time-independent DSWs that exhibit spatial expansion. Spatial oblique DSWs, dispersive analogs of oblique shocks in classical media, are constructed utilizing Whitham modulation theory for a class of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger boundary value problems. Self-similar, simple wave solutions of the modulation equations yield relations between the DSW's orientation and the upstream/downstream flow fields. Time dependent numerical simulations demonstrate a convective or absolute instability of oblique DSWs in supersonic flow over obstacles. The convective instability results in an effective stabilization of the DSW.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.02632,
  title  = {Oblique spatial dispersive shock waves in nonlinear Schr\"odinger flows},
  author = {M. A. Hoefer and G. A. El and A. M. Kamchatnov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.02632},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

23 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:15:25.222Z