English

Oblique projections on metric spaces

Functional Analysis 2020-02-21 v2 Mathematical Physics Metric Geometry math.MP

Abstract

It is known that complementary oblique projections P^0+P^1=I\hat{P}_0 + \hat{P}_1 = I on a Hilbert space H\mathscr{H} have the same standard operator norm P^0=P^1\|\hat{P}_0\| = \|\hat{P}_1\| and the same singular values, but for the multiplicity of 00 and 11. We generalize these results to Hilbert spaces endowed with a positive-definite metric GG on top of the scalar product. Our main result is that the volume elements (pseudodeterminants det+\det_+) of the metrics L0,L1L_0,L_1 induced by GG on the complementary oblique subspaces H=H0H1\mathscr{H} = \mathscr{H}_0 \oplus \mathscr{H}_1, and of those Γ0,Γ1\mathit{\Gamma}_0,\mathit{\Gamma}_1 induced on their algebraic duals, obey the relations \begin{align} \frac{\det_+ L_1}{\det_+ \mathit{\Gamma}_0} = \frac{\det_+ L_0}{\det_+ \mathit{\Gamma}_1} = {\det}_+ G. \nonumber \end{align} Furthermore, we break this result down to eigenvalues, proving a "supersymmetry" of the two operators Γ0L0\sqrt{\mathit{\Gamma}_0 L_0} and L1Γ1\sqrt{L_1 \mathit{\Gamma}_1}. We connect the former result to a well-known duality property of the weighted-spanning-tree polynomials in graph theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.04672,
  title  = {Oblique projections on metric spaces},
  author = {Matteo Polettini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.04672},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

11 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:44:25.125Z