English

$O(N)$ Models with Boundary Interactions and their Long Range Generalizations

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-09-29 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We study the critical properties of scalar field theories in d+1d+1 dimensions with O(N)O(N) invariant interactions localized on a dd-dimensional boundary. By a combination of large NN and epsilon expansions, we provide evidence for the existence of non-trivial O(N)O(N) BCFTs in 1<d<41<d<4. Due to having free fields in the bulk, these models possess bulk higher-spin currents which are conserved up to terms localized on the boundary. We suggest that this should lead to a set of protected spinning operators on the boundary, and give evidence that their anomalous dimensions vanish. We also discuss the closely related long-range O(N)O(N) models in dd dimensions, and in particular study a weakly coupled description of the d=1d=1 long range O(N)O(N) model near the upper critical value of the long range parameter, which is given in terms of a non-local non-linear sigma model. By combining the known perturbative descriptions, we provide some estimates of critical exponents in d=1d=1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.08169,
  title  = {$O(N)$ Models with Boundary Interactions and their Long Range Generalizations},
  author = {Simone Giombi and Himanshu Khanchandani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.08169},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

64 pages, several figures. v2: minor changes, references added. v3: minor changes, journal version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:48:48.059Z