English

Nucleon form factors and parton distributions in nonlocal chiral effective theory

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-02-08 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Lattice Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We present a review of recent applications of nonlocal chiral effective theory to hadron structure studies. Starting from a nonlocal meson--baryon effective chiral Lagrangian, we show how the introduction of a correlation function representing the finite extent of hadrons regularizes the meson loop integrals and introduces momentum dependence in vertex form factors in a gauge invariant manner. We apply the framework to the calculation of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, unpolarized and polarized parton distributions, as well as transverse momentum dependent distributions and generalized parton distributions. Assuming that the nonlocal behavior is a general property of all interactions, we also discuss the application to the lepton anomalous magnetic moment in nonlocal QED.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.09361,
  title  = {Nucleon form factors and parton distributions in nonlocal chiral effective theory},
  author = {P. Wang and Fangcheng He and Chueng-Ryong Ji and W. Melnitchouk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.09361},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

97 pages, 32 figures