English

Nuclear Spin Isomers and the Pauli Principle in Polaritonic Chemistry

Chemical Physics 2026-05-04 v1

Abstract

The Pauli principle has far-reaching consequences in quantum physics. Here, we investigate, for the first time, its implications, together with nuclear spin isomerism, in polaritonic chemistry. We first present an accurate numerical description in a realistic situation of two 14^{14}NH3_3 molecules, existing as ortho and para spin isomers, in an infrared cavity. Then, we generalize these results using an analytical model for molecular ensembles. Our findings undoubtedly demonstrate that the Pauli principle and nuclear spin isomerism significantly reshape collective light-matter coupling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.00149,
  title  = {Nuclear Spin Isomers and the Pauli Principle in Polaritonic Chemistry},
  author = {Csaba Fábri and Gábor J. Halász and Lorenz S. Cederbaum and Ágnes Vibók},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.00149},
  year   = {2026}
}