English

Nuclear fission chain reaction in cooling white dwarf stars

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-07-09 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Nuclear Theory

Abstract

The first solids that form as a white dwarf (WD) starts to crystallize are expected to be greatly enriched in actinides. Previously [PRL 126, 1311010] we found that these solids might support a nuclear fission chain reaction that could ignite carbon burning and provide a new Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) mechanism involving an {\it isolated} WD. Here we explore this fission mechanism in more detail and calculate the final temperature and density after the chain reaction and discuss a number of open physics questions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.03568,
  title  = {Nuclear fission chain reaction in cooling white dwarf stars},
  author = {C. J. Horowitz and M. E. Caplan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.03568},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures