English

Nowhere-Zero Flow Polynomials

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v1 Discrete Mathematics Commutative Algebra

Abstract

In this article we introduce the flow polynomial of a digraph and use it to study nowhere-zero flows from a commutative algebraic perspective. Using Hilbert's Nullstellensatz, we establish a relation between nowhere-zero flows and dual flows. For planar graphs this gives a relation between nowhere-zero flows and flows of their planar duals. It also yields an appealing proof that every bridgeless triangulated graph has a nowhere-zero four-flow.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0309347,
  title  = {Nowhere-Zero Flow Polynomials},
  author = {Shmuel Onn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0309347},
  year   = {2007}
}