English

Notes on entanglement wedge cross sections

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-09-04 v2

Abstract

We consider the holographic candidate for the entanglement of purification EPE_P, given by the minimal cross sectional area of an entanglement wedge EWE_W. The EPE_P is generally very complicated quantity to obtain in field theories, thus to establish the conjectured relationship one needs to test if EWE_W and EPE_P share common features. In this paper the entangling regions we consider are slabs, concentric spheres, and creases in field theories in Minkowski space. The latter two can be mapped to regions in field theories defined on spheres, thus corresponding to entangled caps and orange slices, respectively. We work in general dimensions and for slabs we also consider field theories at finite temperature and confining theories. We find that EWE_W, similarly to holographic mutual information, is not a monotonic function of a scale. We also study a full ten-dimensional string theory geometry dual to a non-trivial RG flow of a three-dimensional Chern-Simons matter theory coupled to fundamentals. We show that also in this case EWE_W behaves non-trivially, which if connected to EPE_P, lends further support that the system can undergo purification simply by expansion or reduction in scale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.09582,
  title  = {Notes on entanglement wedge cross sections},
  author = {Niko Jokela and Arttu Pönni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.09582},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

33 pages, 11 figures, a typo corrected, refs added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:45:39.112Z