English

Normalization, CWTS indicators, and the Leiden Rankings: Differences in citation behavior at the level of fields

Physics and Society 2010-05-06 v3

Abstract

Van Raan et al. (2010; arXiv:1003.2113) have proposed a new indicator (MNCS) for field normalization. Since field normalization is also used in the Leiden Rankings of universities, we elaborate our critique of journal normalization in Opthof & Leydesdorff (2010; arXiv:1002.2769) in this rejoinder concerning field normalization. Fractional citation counting thoroughly solves the issue of normalization for differences in citation behavior among fields. This indicator can also be used to obtain a normalized impact factor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1003.3977,
  title  = {Normalization, CWTS indicators, and the Leiden Rankings: Differences in citation behavior at the level of fields},
  author = {Loet Leydesdorff and Tobias Opthof},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1003.3977},
  year   = {2010}
}