English

Nontrivial maturation metastate-average state in a one-dimensional long-range Ising spin glass: above and below the upper critical range

Statistical Mechanics 2021-09-15 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

Understanding the low-temperature pure state structure of spin glasses remains an open problem in the field of statistical mechanics of disordered systems. Here we study Monte Carlo dynamics, performing simulations of the growth of correlations following a quench from infinite temperature to a temperature well below the spin-glass transition temperature TcT_c for a one-dimensional Ising spin glass model with diluted long-range interactions. In this model, the probability PijP_{ij} that an edge {i,j}\{i,j\} has nonvanishing interaction falls as a power-law with chord distance, Pij1/Rij2σP_{ij}\propto1/R_{ij}^{2\sigma}, and we study a range of values of σ\sigma with 1/2<σ<11/2<\sigma<1. We consider a correlation function C4(r,t)C_{4}(r,t). A dynamic correlation length that shows power-law growth with time ξ(t)t1/z\xi(t)\propto t^{1/z} can be identified in the data and, for large time tt, C4(r,t)C_{4}(r,t) decays as a power law rαdr^{-\alpha_d} with distance rr when rξ(t)r\ll \xi(t). The calculation can be interpreted in terms of the maturation metastate averaged Gibbs state, or MMAS, and the decay exponent αd\alpha_d differentiates between a trivial MMAS (αd=0\alpha_d=0), as expected in the droplet picture of spin glasses, and a nontrivial MMAS (αd0\alpha_d\ne 0), as in the replica-symmetry-breaking (RSB) or chaotic pairs pictures. We find nonzero αd\alpha_d even in the regime σ>2/3\sigma >2/3 which corresponds to short-range systems below six dimensions. For σ<2/3\sigma < 2/3, the decay exponent αd\alpha_d follows the RSB prediction for the decay exponent αs=34σ\alpha_s = 3 - 4 \sigma of the static metastate, consistent with a conjectured statics-dynamics relation, while it approaches αd=1σ\alpha_d=1-\sigma in the regime 2/3<σ<12/3<\sigma<1; however, it deviates from both lines in the vicinity of σ=2/3\sigma=2/3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.13191,
  title  = {Nontrivial maturation metastate-average state in a one-dimensional long-range Ising spin glass: above and below the upper critical range},
  author = {S. Jensen and N. Read and A. P. Young},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.13191},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

12 pages, 6 figures. v2: minor changes